Text was point-sampled (`GL_NEAREST` plus `floor(v_uv * u_tex_size)`), which
at a non-integer scale *deletes* texels instead of blending them. The library's
own default -- a 12 px style over the 13 px embedded bake -- dropped one of
every 8 columns and one of every 17 rows of every glyph, so whole strokes went
missing and which ones depended on where the unsnapped pen fell. `kTextFS` now
does a 2x2 bilinear fetch clamped to the instance's own cell: the clamp keeps
the no-bleed guarantee the sampler mode protects (the atlas is a tight strip of
cells with no padding), and at scale 1 with a whole pen the weights are exactly
0, so it stays as crisp as the point sample.
Grid and axis lines were staged in data space and mapped in the vertex shader,
so a 1 px line's centre landed on an arbitrary fraction -- x = 100.0 lights two
columns at half coverage, x = 100.5 lights one crisply, and a frame mixed both.
`u_snap` rounds an axis-aligned segment's ink *leading edge* onto a pixel
boundary, which reduces to integer+0.5 for odd widths and to an integer for
even ones with no case analysis. It is on for the chrome that frames a plot and
off for anything drawn at a data position, since the rounding moves a line by
up to half a pixel. Diagonals are untouched.
`text_pixel`'s threshold drops to 160 because filtered glyphs legitimately peak
at 0.844 coverage at 12/13; the 180 threshold found text only while the sampler
was also deleting a column and a row of it.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Breaking: Series::gather emits x relative to x0() and takes a GatherMode;
consumers reconstruct absolute x in f64 before mapping (series.hpp documents
the contract).
Bugs, each pinned by a fail-before regression test:
- render: f32 staging quantised epoch-time x into 128 px columns; every
data-space draw now stages to_space(x) - to_space(origin) with the origin
folded into the offset uniform in f64 (epoch/zero-origin twins rasterise
identically)
- ticks: major test was ULP-fragile and blanked epoch axes; majors are an
integer-index test and are never truncated by the minor cap
- gather: LOD envelope emitted buckets straddling [begin,end); ceil/floor
bucket edges + raw lead/trail spans
- live follow: log x axes held a linear span and zoomed every frame; span and
offset now live in axis space (plot + both figure link-group paths)
- input: a zero-notch wheel disarmed auto_scale on every axis; dy==0 pans x,
factor == 1 / inf refused in wheel and drag zoom
- render: the single text flush painted legend names over the crosshair
readout panel; two batches, under flushed before the panel
- data: NaN dropped from min/max unless it seeded the fold; non-finite
samples are now excluded from every aggregate and from cached bounds
Robustness: viewport normalisation (no clamp UB), non-finite range refusal,
pyramid level cap at 57 (no shift/div UB through public gather), rounded ring
capacity documented + pre-sized, GL blend func and UNPACK_ALIGNMENT
save/restore, Renderer::release_gl() teardown, u64 buffer epochs, annotation
captions clamped, button-aware GLFW row capture, cached figure row rects (no
per-event layout), ruler-pair measurement refused, span-nonfinite guards in
axis_ends.
Features: XY series (sorted x, binary-search neighbours/snap, LOD over sample
index); StreamSeries::freeze(); ArraySeries::push(); per-trace dash and
markers (scatter at width 0) with auto or literal stride; GatherMode
Envelope/Nearest/Mean via bucket_sum/sumsq; Style::line_aa_px; per-glyph text
colour (readout values in trace colour); wheel-dx x pan; arrow-key pan;
Escape cancels a drag and restores captured ranges; modifier-masked box zoom
(Shift both, Ctrl x, Alt y); double-click reset via PointerEvent::time_s;
ImGui key repeat unified; pinch gestures on Qt and GTK; pixelDelta wheel path
and DevicePixelRatioChange handling; GNUInstallDirs, SOVERSION,
SameMinorVersion, generated plot/version.hpp, relocatable plot.pc, licence
install, FILES_MATCHING, GitHub Actions CI (debug/coverage/asan).
Suite 283 -> 350 cases, 0 failed; coverage 93.9% (3730/3971) over 24 files,
floor 80/90 held; ASAN preset suite green; all four demos run headless (the
GTK scripted-resize check needs a window manager and fails identically on the
parent commit); readme_main.cpp committed and compiles with the README
command; pkg-config and find_package consumption verified from a relocated
install prefix.
Three findings reachable by ordinary use:
* `Controller::axis_zoom()` divided by `Plot::ui_scale()` directly, though
`Style::device()` documents a non-positive scale as host state that must be
tolerated. With `ui_scale == 0` and a negative drag delta, `logical_dy` was
`-inf`, the factor `+inf`, and the guard `!(factor > 0.0)` did not reject it:
`zoom_x_axis`/`zoom_y_axis` computed `anchor + (bound - anchor) * inf`, and
`set_y_range()` stored it verbatim and cleared `auto_scale` -- an axis left
non-finite until an auto-fit. A negative scale silently inverted the zoom.
A scale that is not positive and finite now means no zoom at all.
* `draw_annotations()` stages its caption into the frame's single text batch,
which `flush_text()` draws *after* `clear_clip()`, so a caption staged while
the axes clip was engaged was rasterised with the viewport clip. An
annotation anchored outside the visible range kept a caption with no cross,
and in a `Figure` -- whose rows tile the figure -- that caption painted into
the neighbouring row. A caption whose anchor is outside `axes` is now skipped
with its cross, rather than splitting the frame's one text draw call (which
would cost a draw call per row and mis-clip the labels staged outside `axes`).
* `dump_frame_ppm()` was the one public entry point not `noexcept`, so a
`std::bad_alloc` crossed the API boundary. Its buffers are now sized before
anything is on disk and a failure is reported as `ErrorCode::OutOfMemory`,
exactly as `TrueTypeFont::from_file()` reports it.
Tests: `ui_scale` 0 and -1 leave the axis range finite and unchanged with
`auto_scale` intact; an annotation anchored outside a bottom figure row's y
range leaves no caption ink in the row above, while an in-range one still
draws; a `static_assert` pins the dump's `noexcept`.
The repository had no licence at all, so every source was all-rights-reserved
by default. Add the verbatim MIT text at LICENSE (Copyright (c) 2026 Martino
Ferrari) and a two-line SPDX header to each of the 113 first-party sources --
48 include/plot, 26 src, 10 adapters, 5 examples, 21 tests, 3 tools -- so the
grant travels with each file rather than relying on the root document alone.
Scripts keep their shebang on line 1; the SPDX lines follow it. Genuinely
vendored code is untouched: third_party/stb_truetype.h carries no header of
ours. src/render/embedded_mono_font.cpp is generated, so tools/fonts/gen_atlas.py
emit() now writes the two lines into its header comment and the file was
regenerated -- gen_atlas.py --check passes and the regeneration adds only those
comment lines to the previously committed file.
README's provenance section now states MIT and links LICENSE.
No code, test or public API change.
The figure sync learns which row the pointer is in and that row's local y, so the
shared x goes to every row and the horizontal line only to the hovered one -- a
crosshair that finally marks a row where its y means something. The stroke gains
Style::crosshair_width/_dash_on/_dash_off (logical; 0.75 / 4 / 4), a per-Crosshair
override, and a fragment-shader dash on v_along (off == 0 is solid), anchored to the
axes edge each line is staged from so the phase does not crawl.
Review of the atlas refactor found one Important and three Minor issues:
- Important: TextAtlas::sync called glGetIntegerv before any available() check,
so a host that synced before plot::gl::load() -- which is legal for a public
class Tasks 2 and 8 build backends on -- segfaulted on a null entry point
instead of receiving the Status the interface promises. It now follows the
handle-constructor convention (available(), then the entry point itself) and
reports Unsupported.
- empty() no longer means "a GL name exists": releasing one is a
glDeleteTextures call, so the no-atlas path forgets the atlas and only resets
the texture when there is a table to release it with.
- end_frame's comment still claimed the frame hands back the unpack alignment
init() set, contradicting the code below it and renderer.hpp.
- The orientation case's texel probe mapped the atlas' u along the cell's +v
axis and vice versa, which is a no-op for its two diagonal probes -- so it
could not fail on a transposed UV mapping, and its own comment misstated the
rule. Probes now follow the shader's rule and include an off-diagonal pair.
- The null-glyph path of add_text (and its twin in walk_text_clipped) was
unreached by any case.
Cases: text_atlas_reports_a_status_when_the_entry_points_are_missing,
add_text_skips_a_codepoint_the_backend_cannot_draw.
The text pipeline stages a glyph's rect *origin* per instance and carries the
rect's *size* once per draw, so a backend whose glyphs have differing rect sizes
-- a TrueType packing trimmed to ink, which is Task 8's shape -- would have drawn
every glyph at whichever size it happened to be told, with nothing downstream
able to tell. Make that constraint structural rather than documented:
- TextBackend::cell_uv() declares the one cell size, and the contract (an atlas
is a fixed-cell grid; a proportional face draws its glyphs *into* a uniform
cell instead of trimming each rect to its ink, and why the pipeline needs it)
is stated on the atlas accessors.
- glyph_is_cell() is the check; add_text()/set_cell() declare the cell from the
backend, and the staging path asserts it for every glyph in a debug build.
A release build draws on with the cell it was told, as before.
- Renderer::flush_text() takes u_glyph_uv from the backend, not from the batch,
so the draw's one rect size can never come from whichever glyph was staged
first.
Final whole-branch review fixes.
1 (Important). Plot::measurement() cached on (series pointer, sample count)
only, so a saturated StreamSeries -- whose size() stays pinned while x0()
advances every acquire() -- froze its readout on the first saturated frame
until a cursor moved. The cache key now carries the series' x0() (new
MeasureSlot::last_x0), so a sliding window recomputes and a static series
still does not: asserted with a new macro-gated counter hook
(plot/detail/measure_count.hpp, PLOT_COUNT_MEASURE_RECOMPUTES, wired like the
pyramid and ring counters, absent from the release library). New case
saturated_stream_measurement_tracks_the_sliding_window: saturated ring,
stationary cursors, ramp in absolute x -- zero recomputes for repeated reads
with nothing moving, one per acquire while it slides.
2-3, 9. Spec: 4.3 described a GL_LINE_STRIP path that does not exist (there is
one rasteriser -- instanced anti-aliased quads -- and dense_threshold_spp
selects the gather level, not a primitive); 8 named a PLOT_GL_CHECK() macro
that exists nowhere, and stated no exception policy. The table, the field's
comment and 8 now describe the real gather-level threshold, the real
glGetError() drain plus the stores' drop-to-orphan fallbacks, and the real
policy: library failures return Status/bool, allocating entry points propagate
std::bad_alloc.
4. The frame handed back neither GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT (init() sets 1 for the
atlas) nor the clear colour (queried once with a new glGetFloatv entry).
end_frame() restores both and renderer.hpp lists them in the residue
contract.
5. draw() kept a host TextBackend for layout while drawing with its own font.
The renderer now installs its font unconditionally -- strips and labels measure
and draw with one backend -- with a debug-build diagnostic if a different one
was set, and Plot::set_text_backend() is documented as the no-renderer path.
New case renderer_measures_the_labels_it_draws asserts layout, measuring and
the drawn label's ink agree.
6-10. draw()'s style overwrite stated at the call site; the load-sensitive
wall-clock bound in test_measure.cpp replaced by a counter assertion (same
interval, same fold count over a 512x length ratio); dump_frame_ppm drops
noexcept and says why it may allocate; error.txt ignored (not this project's,
not generated here) rather than deleted.
Verified: debug and release build clean (-Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -Wconversion
-Wshadow), 4/4 ctest entries pass, 130 cases pass (was 127), umbrella and
header self-containment checks pass, and no counter symbol in the release
archive.
The persistent-mapped instance ring had three slots and recorded a fence per
upload, so a frame recycled a slot whose fence was recorded a few draws earlier
*in that same frame*: from the fourth of the demos' nine uploads on, each one
waited on the frame's own work. It is free on a driver that retires draws
promptly (the GLFW host, 1.07 ms/frame) and ~4 ms of the Qt widget's 7.11 ms
under llvmpipe, and it grows with the trace and cursor counts this library
exists for.
* The ring grows to cover a frame's upload count, the frame's write cursor is
the ring index (so a frame writes 0, 1, 2, ... and never a slot twice), one
fence is recorded after the frame's last draw, and the only wait is at the
start of the next frame. A wait that times out, or a slot written with no
fence ever recorded behind it, drops the store to the orphan path -- the
treatment a refused fence already had -- so nothing is ever written into
storage the GPU may still be reading.
* New test-only counters (PLOT_RING_STATS, the PLOT_PYRAMID_COUNT_* pattern:
free functions, no member, so no consumer's layout changes) pin a frame's
upload and wait counts. The new tests assert the frame's slot offsets are
distinct, that the ring grew past its floor to cover the frame, and that a
frame waits at most once per store -- read from the counters and from
glClientWaitSync itself.
* qt6: print the unresolved entry-point names before the load-failure branch,
which used to return first and leave the one failure this widget can have
reporting nothing but a generic message.
* qt6: the cached pointer anchor is now in logical pixels and a move's delta is
the logical difference scaled by the DPR in effect, so a scale change between
two move events (the window dragged onto another monitor mid-drag) is no
longer a cross-scale jump applied as a pan. The anchor moved into a
toolkit-free unit (adapters/qt6/qt_pointer.hpp) with its own test.
GLFW demo headless: 1.07 -> 0.73 ms/frame. Qt widget under xvfb/llvmpipe:
7.1 -> 3.8 ms at dpr 1.0, 6.7 -> 3.6 ms at 1.25, with both upload paths still
rendering and the demo's scripted pan/box-zoom checks passing at both scales.
Two findings on the pass-1 fix:
- The reserved strips were clamped only to the viewport, so a title wider than a
narrow panel took the rest of it and the axes collapsed: draw_traces() returned
on a zero-width rect (no trace drawn, nothing reported) and a zero-height one
flattened every trace onto a single row. The chrome is now capped at half the
viewport -- the label strip is served first, the title strip takes what is left
of that allowance -- an over-long title is clipped to its strip by a walk that
both measures and stages it, and draw_traces() tests the height as well as the
width.
- Every titled y axis was staged at the same centred position inside one strip, so
a Left/Right pair of titles overprinted. Each titled axis now owns a text line:
the x strip grows one line per titled x axis (x_title_height), and the y runs
stack down the axes-tall strip, which needs no extra width for it.
Tests: `narrow_panel_with_a_long_y_title_still_draws` and
`short_panel_with_an_x_title_still_draws` pin the floor (the axes keeps half the
panel and the trace still covers the columns, with the title clipped into its
strip), `titled_axis_pairs_get_their_own_rows` pins one text row per titled axis
in both directions, and `layout_stacks_one_title_line_per_titled_axis` pins the
strip sizing. All fail against the pass-1 sources.
Four review findings on the Task 7 renderer:
- InstanceStore::epoch() is derived from gl::Buffer::generation() -- advanced by
every allocation, deletion and move -- plus the slot the instances were written
to, so the orphan fallback of grow_persistent() can no longer leave the vertex
array's attribute pointers bound to a deleted buffer: the epoch reports the new
identity and upload() re-points them before the draw.
- PlotLayout reserves y_title_area/x_title_area outside axes (sized from the text
metrics) and draw_titles() draws in them, so a title can no longer land on the
data, whatever the envelope does.
- draw() computes plot.layout() once and hands it to the helpers, instead of six
times per frame, each of which rebuilt the ticks and the grid.
- A refused fence is no longer dropped: mark_drawn() falls back to the orphan path
and reports the failure rather than rotating through an unsynchronised slot.
New smoke cases force both refusals through the GL entry points (glMapBufferRange,
glFenceSync) and assert the pixels plus the live transfer mode; the title case
asserts the title colour is absent from the bands inside axes and present in both
strips. All three fail against the pre-fix sources.
